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What Will Prevent Compromise On Trump’s Tax Reform?

trumps tax reform

The core issue preventing compromise on Trump’s tax reform isn’t special interests, it’s ideology.

Tax Reform is the next great undertaking by President Trump and Congress.  Although both Democrats and Republicans agree that the tax code is far too complex, both sides also lament that special interests and their lobbyists make any significant tax reform impossible, and have come to accept a continual bloat of our tax code (currently standing at 74,608 pages.)

I would argue that the central issue with tax reform isn’t driven by special interests, but instead by ideology.  Specifically, what you believe are fair taxes depends upon whether you believe that your income belongs to the government first and the individual second, or to the individual first and the government second.

I offer that liberals subscribe to the notion that whatever an individual earns belongs first to the government, who can then determine how much the individual will keep.  The corollary liberal precept would be that whenever anyone accumulates wealth, it is at the expense of others and therefore the state has both a right and an obligation to take “excess wealth” and use it as the state sees fit. The contrarian conservative view would be that what an individual earns belongs to that individual first, with a fair amount paid for that individual’s share of the public resources provided by the government.

Liberals believe that taxes should be used as a tool to redistribute wealth and that any tax that levies an equal percentage of tax across income levels is “regressive”, a term deliberately pejorative in connotation to suggest that any attempt to treat people equally (aka fairly) under tax law is somehow morally suspect.  The idea that anyone should expect taxes to be “fair”, i.e. as a flat percentage of one’s income, is decried as somehow offering tax breaks to the rich.  This despite the obvious fact that tax as a percentage of income (vs. a flat absolute tax amount, say of $100 per person) is by definition paid at a greater rate by the rich in exactly the proportion to their higher income.  I fail to see how that can be twisted by liberal Newspeak into an example of unfairness.  If the desire is to have the rich pay more than their fair share because they have more money that can be taken by the state, then simply state that plainly rather than insulting the intelligence of the general population by couching it as “fair”.    Taking this path to its logical conclusion, the state would have the right to take any amount of money from the individual that is not required beyond what the state determines as a base living.  This would be, in liberal Newspeak, fair, since any excess money beyond basic needs is then given to the government to distribute to those deemed “needy”.  Again, from this perspective the state has first rights to the individual’s income, with the individual left with whatever the government chooses to leave him or her.

Another argument frequently offered by both sides of the political aisle is that any reduction in tax revenue must be replaced.  Why assume that all tax revenue has to be replaced?  This notion is why there can never be a “temporary” tax (e.g. the “temporary” 3% tax on the “rich” that CA voters just voted to extend).    The government should not be assumed, and accepted, to be an ever-growing leviathan that must never, ever, be reduced to remove bureaucracy and waste.  A case in point is in CA where the statewide sales tax dropped by a quarter point on Jan 1st, 2017.  Never to let a tax increase opportunity go to waste, 88 cities in CA put measures on their ballots to raise local taxes to cover the reduced state tax revenue and then some.  These local municipalities were not receiving the previous state funds, so why did they suddenly have the need to raise taxes?  They saw that individuals were suddenly being provided the opportunity to keep more of their earnings and they moved with a speed only found in governments when they see an opportunity to tax and grow.
Perhaps the least fair tax of all the taxes U.S. taxpayers pay (and there are many) is the death tax (aka the “estate tax”).    This tax assumes that during an individual’s life they have paid taxes on all of their earned income, but upon their death the state only lets them keep half of their already-taxed income for their heirs.  Proponents argue that as long as someone has died they don’t need the money any longer and the state could use it more.  Again, they promulgate the paradigm that there is no personal income except what the state deigns to allow the individual to keep.  Proponents also argue that the death tax prevents the building of family-run dynasties, which according to the liberal paradigm move vast sums of “dark money” that are used to control the masses and all political elections.  This paradigm unfortunately doesn’t jibe with the Forbes Richest People list, which belongs mostly to “new money”, with Bill Gates topping off the list.  How often in American politics do we hear about the Rockefellers, Kennedys, or other last century families placing political candidates and determining the fates of the rest of America?  This is a straw man argument that doesn’t even come close to justifying a tax that causes thousands of family owned businesses to have to sell businesses and real estate at fire sale prices just to be able to pay the tax on property that has already been taxed over a lifetime.

There is a scene from the movie Dr Zhivago  in which the eponymous Doctor returns to his family home after the revolution to find it occupied by dozens of squatters.  When he magnanimously welcomes the squatters to share his home, he is roughly told that it is not his place to welcome anyone, since the house was never his to begin with.  Such is the liberal view of individual income.  It belongs not to the individual, but to the state who will determine how much the individual will be allowed to keep from his or her labors.

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Tags | death tax, estate tax, Objectivism, tax reform, taxes, trump tax reform
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About Eric Basu

Eric Basu
I'm a former Navy SEAL officer, current serial entrepreneur, and would-be lay philosopher.

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